Innovation, Economic Development and Policy
Selected Essays
Jan Fagerberg
Chapter 15: The evolution of Norway's national innovation system
Jan Fagerberg, David C. Mowery and Bart Verspagen
Abstract
This paper analyses the co-evolution of science, technolgy and innovation policy and industrial structure in a small, open resource-based economy (Norway) The contributions of the paper are threefold. First, it develops an evolutionary and historically oriented approach to the study of the development of these policies that may have wide applicability. Second, it focuses on a particular type of innovation, innovation in resource-based activities, that differs in many respects from the more commonly studied case of innovation in 'high-tech' industries. Third, the paper advances our understanding of the roles played by institutions and politics in innovation.
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